Studying abroad can be a life-changing experience that opens up new opportunities and expands your horizons. However, choosing the best country to study abroad can be a daunting task, especially with so many options available. To help you make an informed decision, we have compiled a list of the best countries to study abroad and key factors to consider when selecting a country.
Best Countries to Study Abroad
If you are considering an English-speaking country for studying abroad, then the top four countries are Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States of America (USA). Here is a brief comparison of key factors to consider when studying abroad.
| Criteria | Australia | Canada | UK | USA |
| Average tuition fees per year | AUD 20,000 to 45,000 | CAD 20,000 to 35,000 | GBP 15,000 to 25,000 | USD 20,000 to 50,000 |
| Average cost of living for a student | AUD 20,000 to 25,000 | CAD 15,000 to 20,000 | GBP 12,000 to 15,000 | USD 15,000 to 20,000 |
| IELTS score requirement | 6.5 or above | 6.5 or above | 6.0 or above | 6.5 or above |
| Part-time job opportunity while studying | 20 hours per week | 20 hours per week | 20 hours per week | 20 hours per week |
| Common types of part-time jobs | Retail, hospitality, tutoring, etc. | Retail, hospitality, tutoring, etc. | Retail, hospitality, tutoring, etc. | Retail, hospitality, tutoring, etc. |
| Post-Study Work Visa | Four years for Bachelor’s degree graduates, Five years for Master’s degree graduates, Six years for doctoral graduates. | Between eight months and up to three years, based on the study duration. | A Graduate visa lasts for 2 years. For doctoral qualification, it will last for 3 years. | Optional Practical Training (OPT) for 1 year. |
| In-demand sectors for jobs | Healthcare, technology, and engineering | Healthcare, technology, and engineering | Healthcare, technology, and engineering | Healthcare, technology, and engineering |
| Climate | Tropical weather in the north and cooler temperatures in the south. | Cold temperatures in the winter and milder temperatures in the summer. | Mild temperatures and rainfall throughout the year | Cold temperatures in the north and hot temperatures in the south |
| Average minimum and maximum temperatures | 0°C to 40°C | -30°C to 30°C | 0°C to 30°C | -50°C to 50°C |
Factors to Consider When Choosing the Best Country for Studying Abroad
Studying abroad is an exciting opportunity that allows you to experience different cultures, meet new people, and gain valuable skills and knowledge. However, choosing the right country can be overwhelming. To make an informed decision, you should consider the following factors:
1. Tuition fees:
The cost of tuition fees varies between countries and universities. Research the average tuition fees for science, technology, IT, and business-related courses to determine if you can afford to study in that country.
2. Cost of living:
Consider the cost of living in major cities as well as regional cities. Look into the prices of accommodation, food, transportation, and other daily expenses to determine if you can afford to live in that country.
3. Visa requirements:
Determine the documents required for a student visa, such as proof of enrollment, financial support, and medical insurance. Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria and application deadlines.
4. Language test requirements:
Many universities require a language proficiency test, such as IELTS, to prove your English proficiency. Research the language test requirements for getting admission to your preferred university.
5. Part-time job opportunities:
Consider the possibility and requirements of getting a part-time job besides studying. Look into the availability of job opportunities and the regulations for international students.
6. Post-graduation work permit:
Determine the possibility and requirements of staying and working after completion of study, such as a Post Graduate Work Permit. Research the eligibility criteria, application process, and duration of the permit.
7. Full-time job opportunities:
Consider the possibility and requirements of getting a full-time job after completing your study. Research the availability of job opportunities and the eligibility criteria for international students.
8. Permanent residency:
Determine the conditions of getting a Permanent Residency after studying and working in the country. Research the eligibility criteria, application process, and timeline.
9. Quality of education:
Research the universities and colleges in each country to determine the quality of education they offer. Look for rankings and reviews of the institutions and programs you are interested in.
10. Cultural fit:
Consider the cultural differences between your home country and the country you plan to study in. Think about whether you would feel comfortable living and studying in a foreign culture.
11. Safety and security:
Research the crime rates and safety of the cities and regions you are considering. Look for information on safety measures taken by the universities and local authorities.
12. Healthcare:
Look into the healthcare system in each country and whether international students are covered under it. Consider the availability and cost of health insurance.
13. Climate:
Consider the climate of the region you plan to study in. Think about whether you prefer warm or cold weather.
14. Extracurricular activities:
Look into the extracurricular activities available at universities and in the surrounding communities. Think about whether you would like to participate in sports, clubs, or other activities.
15. Support services:
Research the support services available to international students at the universities you are considering. Consider the availability of services such as academic advising, career counseling, and mental health support.
By considering these factors, you can make an informed decision about which country is the best fit for your study abroad experience. Studying abroad involves lots of effort and investment. Thus, it is always recommended to get support from professional consultants in selecting the right education destination. Immigration and Education Services (IES) Portal provides personalized services based on your needs and goals. Talk to an expert to make your decision easily.
Cost of Studying Abroad
1. Average tuition fees for science, technology, IT, and business-related courses
In the United States, the average tuition fees for these courses are relatively high, with an average range from USD 20,000 to USD 50,000 per year. However, there are many scholarship and financial aid opportunities available to students to help offset the cost.
Meanwhile, in the United Kingdom, the average tuition fees for these courses are generally lower than in the US, with an average cost ranging from GBP 15,000 to GBP 25,000 per year. However, international students may face higher fees depending on their specific circumstances.
Canada is another popular destination for students studying in these fields, with an average tuition fee ranging from CAD 20,000 to CAD 35,000 per year. The Canadian government also offers financial assistance to students in need.
Finally, in Australia, the average tuition fees for these courses are generally on par with those in the US, with an average cost ranging from AUD 20,000 to AUD 45,000 per year. However, the Australian government also offers a range of scholarships and financial aid options to help students cover the cost of tuition.
Overall, it’s important to carefully consider the cost of tuition when choosing where to study these courses. With the right planning and research, it’s possible to find affordable options in any of these four countries.
2. Average cost of living for a student
In terms of housing costs, the United States tends to be the most expensive, with average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in a major city ranging from $1,200 to $2,500 per month. Canada and the United Kingdom are also relatively expensive, with average monthly rent in major cities ranging from $800 to $1,500. Australia is generally the cheapest of the four, with average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in a major city ranging from $500 to $1,200 per month.
Food costs also vary by country. In general, Canada tends to have the highest food costs, with groceries for a single person costing around $300 per month. The United States and the United Kingdom are slightly cheaper, with groceries for a single person costing around $250 per month. Australia is the least expensive, with groceries for a single person costing around $200 per month.
Transportation costs are also an important consideration. The United States tends to have relatively high transportation costs, with a monthly public transportation pass in a major city costing around $100. Canada and the United Kingdom are slightly cheaper, with monthly public transportation passes costing around $80. Australia is again the least expensive, with monthly public transportation passes costing around $50.
Overall, it’s important to consider the cost of living in each country when deciding where to study as a student. While the United States is generally the most expensive, there are still many affordable options available. Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia also offer unique benefits and opportunities for students and may be more affordable depending on your individual circumstances.
3. Language Requirements for Studying Abroad
When considering studying abroad, it is important to consider the language requirements of the country you are interested in. English is the primary language spoken in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. International students must demonstrate proficiency in English through standardized tests such as the TOEFL or IELTS. In most of the cases, the minimum required IELTS score is 6.5 or above. In some universities, it may be higher.
It is important to note that language requirements may vary depending on the program and institution you are interested in attending. Be sure to research the specific requirements of the school you are interested in before applying.
Employment Opportunities for International Students
1. Possibility of getting a part-time job besides my study
If you are an international student looking to work part-time while studying, you will be pleased to know that Australia, Canada, the UK, and the USA all allow up to 20 hours of work per week. However, there are specific requirements you need to meet in each country to be eligible for part-time work. In Australia, you will need to obtain a Tax File Number, in Canada a Social Insurance Number, in the UK a National Insurance Number, and in the USA a Social Security Number. Make sure you check the visa requirements for each country to avoid any issues. Overall, all four countries offer good opportunities for international students to work part-time while studying.
2. What types of part-time jobs are available for students?
When it comes to part-time jobs for students, there are some common options that you can find in different countries. In Australia, Canada, the UK, and the USA, you can often find opportunities in retail, hospitality, and tutoring. These industries are known for being flexible with schedules and accommodating student needs. So, whether you’re studying in Melbourne, Toronto, London, or New York, you can explore these options to find a part-time job that suits your interests and schedule.
3. Possibility of getting a full-time job after completion of study
After completing their studies, international students have good prospects of finding full-time employment in Australia, Canada, the UK, and the USA. These countries have strong job markets, particularly in the fields of science, technology, IT, and business. International students who obtain the necessary visas, such as a Post-Study Work Visa in Australia, Post-Graduation Work Permit in Canada, Tier 2 Visa in the UK, and work visa in the USA, may be able to secure employment in their field of study.
It’s worth noting that the specific requirements and availability of work visas may vary by country and individual circumstances, but overall, these countries offer favorable opportunities for international students seeking to start their careers.
4. What types of full-time jobs are highly in demand in the job market?
In the current job market, there is a high demand for full-time jobs in healthcare, technology, and engineering across Australia, Canada, the UK, and the USA. These sectors are thriving and provide ample opportunities for skilled professionals looking for stable and lucrative careers. Whether you are a healthcare professional, a tech enthusiast, or an engineer, these countries offer a wide range of job opportunities to explore and make a career in. So, if you are looking for a full-time job, consider these sectors and countries to find the right fit for your skills and interests.
Staying After Study and Post-study Work Visa
After completing a bachelor’s or master’s degree in Australia, Canada, the UK, or the USA, international students who meet certain criteria may be able to apply for Permanent Residency. Each country has its own specific requirements, but the opportunity for international students to attain Permanent Residency is possible in all four countries. It is important to research and understand the criteria for each country before making a decision on where to study and potentially settle down. If you need help, book a free consultation with out education consultants.
Types of climates
Each of the four countries has a unique climate, with varying minimum and maximum temperatures depending on the region. Australia experiences tropical weather in the north and cooler temperatures in the south, with a temperature range of 0°C to 40°C. Canada has a cold winter and milder summers, with a temperature range of -30°C to 30°C. The UK has a temperate maritime climate with mild temperatures and rainfall throughout the year, with a temperature range of 0°C to 30°C. The USA has a diverse climate, with colder temperatures in the north and warmer temperatures in the south, with a temperature range of -50°C to 50°C.
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Conclusion
Studying abroad is an exciting opportunity that can help you gain valuable skills and knowledge while experiencing different cultures. However, choosing the right country can be overwhelming. To make an informed decision, it is important to consider several factors such as tuition fees, cost of living, visa requirements, language test requirements, part-time and full-time job opportunities, post-graduation work permits, permanent residency, quality of education, and cultural fit.
Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America are some of the best countries to study abroad. By considering the above-mentioned factors when selecting a country, you can ensure that you make the right decision and have an enriching study abroad experience.
Feel free to consult with an expert at the IES Portal. It will make your journey easier to study abroad.
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